English Bull Dogs
Gentle And Protective!

English Bull Dogs (EBDs), symbolic to Britain, are thought to be descended from mastiffs, though there were likely other breeds involved in their development. During the 16th century, they were mainly bred to participate in the cruel sport of bull baiting, pitting them in fierce attacks with bulls.

Thankfully this barbaric form of entertainment was outlawed in 1835, though they continued to be used for a while in the blood sport of dog fighting.

Subsequently, as the breed fell into decline, a group of fanciers came to the rescue and went on to preserve and develop the breed minus its aggressive bull fighting characteristics.

English bull dog sitting in eaves

Today's English Bull Dogs have an agreeable temperament that has earned them a following as one of the most popular companion dogs.

While, the American Kennel Club (AKC) classifies the Bulldog as part of the non-sporting dog group, they have all the traits and athletic abilities to easily fit in with the sporting dog breeds.

There is only one way to describe this breed - he is a brick of a dog! His appearance and very large head conveys determination and power, plus the sturdiness to back it up.

Nowadays, having left the bull fighting arena, he is a frequent participant in the show dog arena - a much safer place to be!


Breed Stats And Care

Weight: Up to 55 pounds
Height: Ranges between 12 to 14 inches
Coat colors include various brindles, red brindle - most desirable; solid white and pied with various brindles. Black and black with tan is undesirable.

The ideal coat of English Bull Dogs is straight, short, flat, close, of fine texture, smooth and glossy. There should be no fringe, feather or curl.

This breed is an average shedder. Maintenance includes combing and brushing plus wipe down a damp towel, especially to the wrinkled areas, and dry thoroughly.


English Bulldog portrait


English Bulldogs Health

A Couple of health notes:

Like most short-muzzled dogs, often referred to as brachycephalic breeds, they have a tendency to experience breathing problems and easily overheat. Plus they have a well-earned reputation for snoring!

Those considering the EBD, should also be aware that:

  • Hip dysplasia occurs very frequently in this breed.

Because this condition can be inherited, breeders should be willing to discuss the health history of a puppy's parents, as well as testing that has been done.

Reference: Orthopedic Foundation of America

Bull Dog Personality and Traits

This charming and classy dog breed is very popular for his many excellent traits. First and foremost, he is a family oriented, devoted pet with a playful and very affectionate nature.

Bull dogs love attention and are quite insistent about getting it - giving you a nudge here and there if you don't get the message!

Relatively speaking, it has not been a very long time since breeders set about changing this dog's personality. What this means is that there can be personality differences that deviate from the ideal.

For this reason, those interested in the breed should thoroughly check a breeder's credentials as well as the dog's heritage.

That being said, in general, most English Bull Dogs have gentle dispositions and a high level of intelligence. They have good guarding instincts and will warn you of strangers approaching your home, but they are not a nuisance barker.

Because the Bulldog is so lovable, it is easy to let him take charge of the household. If this happens, behavior problems will likely not be far behind. Some have been known to be a tad stubborn.

A bulldog is far happier with strong leadership and the family that trains him with a gentle approach will reap the rewards of a responsive and pleasureable companion.


Do EBDs Enjoy Walks?

Well yes and no! Since most English bull dogs are not very active around the house - dare I say couch potatoes - they should be given a daily walk to prevent obesity.

But, because this breed can be affected by the brachycephalic syndrome, take note of weather conditions so as not to over-stress your dog in warm weather.

While they may have respiratory challenges in hot weather, they are also easily chilled in cold weather. Keep a coat handy for chilly days - just be sure it's a suitably macho one!


Ideal Living Space

Bull dogs are not fussy about their environment and will adapt to a house or apartment.

A yard, or nearby open area, is always recommended, but providing they get some daily exercise, it is not essential.


Do English Bull Dogs Get Along With Kids?

This breed is pretty affectionate and laid back. They are also generally regarded as having an affinity to bond with children.

However, as with any breed, it is always the recommended policy to have an adult supervise interactions between children and pets.


Sedentary or Senior Families?

English Bull Dogs are people dogs and have an affectionate nature and sensitivity toward their human companions, no matter what the age.

Their low exercise and grooming needs make them especially ideal pets for seniors or the housebound, providing their daily walks can be arranged.


dog reading book illustration

Further Reading

Along with well over a hundred full color photographs, this book contains comprehensive background information on the bulldog

You'll learn about its characteristics, nutritional needs, training, preventative health care, behaviors and more. Also included is some helpful advice on puppy selection and care.





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  3. Non-Sporting Dog Breeds
  4. English Bull Dogs


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