Pekingese Dogs
Toy Dog Breeds
Origins And Description:
Pekingese dogs were once known at the lion dog because of their facial
characteristics. The lion was a sacred symbol of Buddhism which most likely was the reason this dog became so prized in ancient China.
It is believed that the Pekingese originated in China as
far back as the Tang Dynasty and possibly even earlier. At that time they were considered sacred dogs
and were housed in the temples.
These toy dog breeds were highly revered and graced the courts of the
Emperor and to this day still seem to have an aristocratic air about them.
Ownership of a Peke was restricted to royal court members and anyone foolish enough to attempt stealing one, would suffer
extreme penalties of severe torture or execution.
Around the mid 19th century, a few dogs were taken back to England by officers who had been involved in
the second opium war and so began the Peke's popularity outside of Asia.
Appearance:
Height: 6-9 inches
Weight: 6-13 pounds, depending on the category
Coat Colors: Red, fawn, black, white, brindle, sable, black/tan and parti-color. Colors not allowed in the
standard are albino and liver.
Pekingese puppies are adorable with their cute little snub noses!
Coat and Care:
Pekingese dogs have very long double coats which should
be brushed a minimum of three times a week. Actually more is better and as luck would have it, Pekes seem to enjoy
having their coats groomed once you have accustomed them to the routine and can be quite
cooperative when it comes to brushing.
Pay special to the rear end which tends to become more easily
matted. Shampooing, only when needed is best so as not to damage the coat. Shedding is about average.
Pekingese Health:
Health problems related to the breed mainly revolve around
eye disorders such as corneal ulcers and breathing difficulties which can lead to
such conditions as collapsed trachea and even heart problems.
The eyes need to be cleaned daily and inspected for hairs that may be rubbing abainst the eye and potentially causing
vision problems.
Pekes are also prone to degenerative back problems at an early age. Jumping on and off furniture or beds is best
avoided in these small dogs - perhaps
pet steps would be a solution for
Pekingese that have this habit.
Personality and Traits:
This little dog tends to be stubborn
and independent, but they do train well if you establish yourself as the boss early on. In fact, if
you do not train a Peke, he will develop a bad disposition and dominate you! When it comes to
housetraining, you have to be especially diligent and observant because this dog is very quick and
can go in a heartbeat when your back is turned. It might be helpful to use the
indoor dog potty
in conjunction with outdoor potty training for this breed.
Pekingese dogs are very faithful and loving
toward their guardians, but they tend to be cool and cautious around strangers, which is a normal
part of their persona. Socializing them early on is very important.
This is a breed that is full of
courage and makes a good watchdog. They think and often act like a big dog, showing a brave posture,
even when the odds are not in their favor! But like most toy dog breeds, they will enjoy every minute of
being cuddled in your lap.
Activity Level:
The Peke is content with the freedom to run around the house and needs little outdoor activity, but if
you like to walk your dogs, it's a good idea to get your Peke used to it while still young.
Space Needs:
Pekingese are not fussy about space but they do tend to
bark, so apartment or condo living with close neighbors, might not be the best arrangement.
Children:
There is something about small children
and Pekes that doesn't go together - maybe it's a size thing. Children who are older and considerate
of pets make a better match.
Elderly:
Pekingese dogs thrive on being a lap dog and devoted
companion making them excellent choices for the elderly or more sedentary households.
The very low demand
for outdoor exercise adds another vote for this breed in less active families.
Fun Stuff for Small dogs:
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