The Poodle was originally developed as a sporting dog, to be useful in both in water and in hunting over land.
Throughout its history it has been one of the most popular dogs around the world.
Although it is
considered the national dog of France, its development, according to reliable sources, originated in
Germany where it was known as Pudel and was involved in water sports and as a working dog. At that time it was a
much larger dog. Interestingly, one of the miniature varieties also has some background as a truffle
hunting dog in England.
It wasn't until its appearance in France that it was bred down to the miniature and toy sizes
we see today. During the 18th century the breed became a favored companion dog among the aristocracy.
Delving even further back into this breed's origins, evidence shows that the poodle,
or a very similar dog, was around during the 13th century. Their likeness has been found in portraits
and artifacts of that time period to support the claim.
The toy dog breed is very dainty and elegant
looking. His curly coat is most often seen in the "lion clip" which originated to facilitate swimming
and subsequently became the most popular look. Poodles have always been acknowledged for their natural
swimming ability.
Appearance:
Height: Less than 10 inches. Coat Colors: Solid - black,
white, cream, brown, gray, silver or apricot.
Coat and
Care:
The coat is curly, quite full and grows quickly. As such it requires a considerable
amount of brushing.
In addition to this, regular and fairly frequent professional clipping is
necessary if you want to maintain a traditional look. On the plus side, shedding is little to almost
none, which may be helpful for allergy sufferers.
Personality and Traits:
The Poodle has a reputation for high intelligence and
being easily trained - in fact some owners claim they just about train themselves! They like to
be talked to and seem to understand words better than other breeds which is a distinct advantage
when training them. If you're into competition, this breed does well in obedience. It would be a
shame not to develop these natural abilities.
Poodles are sensitive, very loyal and loving
pets who really enjoy being in close contact with their families. They also are quite protective,
though not aggressive and have strong instincts for being a watchdog.
Clever,
entertaining and quick to mimic, this breed has been well known over several centuries for its role
performing in circuses.
Over time, this toy dog has been bred down to an even smaller size,
often referred to as the teacup. However, health problems have been noted in these wee ones.
Activity Level:
Just like other dogs, they enjoy
going for a walk, but a lot of exercise isn't really needed as they are quite active around the
house.
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Space Needs:
Apartments, condos or houses will suit them equally well and a yard isn't necessary - though it is a
plus.
Children or Elderly:
They do best with older
children who are considerate of pets. The very small breed are rather skittish around little children
and tend to avoid them if they can.
Elderly:
Poodles, because of their strong affection for family and close bonding, make excellent
companions for the elderly. The low exercise demand is also a favorable consideration.