The history of the Pembroke Welsh Corgi can be traced back to records dated between 920-1107 AD. It is thought that they were brought to Britain around this
time period by Flemish weavers who settled in the area of Pembrokeshire in Wales - hence the origin of their name.
The Corgis are the shortest of the herding dogs, but this low stature combined with their quick agility enabled them to excel in their original
job of herding various cattle, as well as horses. In some areas they are still used as working dogs.
Although breeders at one time routinely interbred the Pembroke with the Cardigan Corgi, this practice was discontinued in 1934 and they are now
distinct breeds with noticeable differences. Some of these differences are rather subtle and may not be noticed by the untrained eye. But upon
close inspection one can see that the Pembroke has pointed ears while his counterpart has rounded ears. In addition, the Pembroke has a very short tail,
while the Cardigan's is long and brush-like. Other less noticeable differences of the Pembroke are his height - slightly shorter, facial expression - more
fox-like, and demeanor - more excitable.
Ancestors of the breed include the Schipperke, Pomeranian, Keeshond, Samoyed, Norwegian Elkhound,
Chow-Chow, and Finnish Spitz.
There is some speculation that there may also be an ancestral link between the Corgi and the Swedish Vallhund, due to their physical similarities. However,
if there is a relationship, it is unclear which one of these two dog breeds may have contributed to the development of the other.
The Pembroke Welsh Corgi has a long history as a favored pet among royalty. Queen Elizabeth II, is especially fond of the breed and keeps
several of them in the royal residences.
Appearance:
Height: 10-12 inches or more. Ideal standard weight: 30 pounds or less Coat colors: Red, sable, fawn, black and tan with or without white markings.
White is acceptable on legs, chest, neck, muzzle, undercarriage and on head.
Coat and Care:
The Pembroke has an over-all medium length coat, comprising a coarse outer coat and a weatherproof undercoat that is short and thick.
Daily brushing and combing will keep the coat in good order.
Seasonal shedding is quite substantial and during this time the coat needs more frequent attention. A very effective grooming tool for coat maintenance, that gets high praise from dog owners, is
the FurMinator.
Pembrokes, are known for more sensitivity in having their paws and nails handled, so it is a good idea to gradually accustom them to accept this as part
of the grooming process. An
automatic nail trimmer is also a good tool for reducing the stress related to this necessary task.
Personality and Traits:
Owners of the Pembroke Welsh Corgi will readily attest that he is a vivacious and charming
dog. Regarded as being highly intelligent, cooperative and quick to learn, he makes training
him more of a pleasure than a duty. As a family companion he is loving, devoted and naturally
protective. To balance out any over-protectiveness, he should be well-socialized as a puppy.
He makes a good watchdog, but is not a nuisance barker.
Pembrokes are very active,
enjoy playing any kind of game and want to be included in every family activity. They have
retained fairly strong herding instincts which can resurface even in a family setting, to
the point of nipping someone's heels. This is a behavior that can easily be corrected with
consistent gentle training.
If competitive dog activities are of interest, the Pembroke loves to learn and does well in
tracking, herding and obedience.
Activity Level:
The Pembroke is very energetic around the house, but he still needs to get out for several daily walks. If a dog from the herding group does not get sufficient activity, he will think of other ways to stay busy - some of which may not be to your liking!
Space Needs:
This breed is adaptable to life in a house, condo or apartment, providing he is allowed to
move about indoors and is taken on regular walks.
A yard will always be a plus for
playing games and getting some additional exercise.
Children:
The Pembroke Welsh Corgi loves children and is patient with them, providing they have respect for pets and know how to treat them.
No matter what age a child may be, the best policy is to always have an adult closely supervise activities between pets and children.
Elderly:
The loyal and loving Pembroke Welsh Corgi is an admirable companion for the elderly providing sufficient exercise can be arranged.
This delightful dog has brought joy to many people in therapy situations.
Recommended Resources:
Healthy Dog Food Recipe Book Start feeding your dog a healthier diet today
with these easy home made recipes! Instant Download!
Share Your Corgi Stories
If you're the proud dog parent of a Pembroke Welsh Corgi, please share your insider information and experiences of living and loving
this herding dog breed.
There's nothing like first hand information to someone who is considering a Corgi for their family.
the FurMinator
automatic nail trimmer
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