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Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Toy Dog Group

Background and Description:

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is one of the most admired of all the spaniels. Most notably the former President and Mrs. Reagan owned one during the time they resided in the White House.

The Cavalier Spaniels date back to the 17th century and became very popular with English royalty especially so during the time of Charles II, who in fact, gave his name to them.

They were also frequently seen in paintings by famous artists of the day. They are descended from the King Charles and other toy spaniels that probably came from China or Japan.

These sweet-faced dogs are intelligent and loyal and have at times resided with both royal families and many famous movie stars - among them Elizabeth Taylor.

Appearance:

Height: 12 to 13 inches Weight: 12-18 pounds
Color variations are black/tan, red/white, ruby and tricolor.

Coat and Care:

The Cavalier King Charles does shed. Grooming needs consist of frequent brushing with special attention to the silky longer hair, which easily tangles, and the routine attention to ears and nails. This breed is by nature a clean dog and bathing is generally not needed more than every two months.

Show dogs are never trimmed except between the pads on their feet.

Personality and Traits:

This dog breed is graceful, sweet and gentle and makes an excellent family pet. Some would say he's the perfect lap dog and many agree that he is wonderfully soothing for high stress people. Being very much a "people" dog, affectionate and playful, he does like to have his family close by all the time.

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a fearless breed that has an inherited sporting ability, which tends to make them give chase if unsuspecting critters cross their path, so it's a good idea not to let them roam too freely. They have a reputation for quite eager to please and well-behaved. If an owner is committed and gentle, training should should go smoothly.

Activity Level:

Although the Cavalier can be content with any level of exercise, it is recommended that at least one walk a day is given to maintain a healthy heart condition, as well as for the change of scenery and fresh air that every dog needs.

Space Needs:

The Cavalier is very adaptable to most living arrangements and prefers to be inside with his family most of the time. They are not very active indoors, so a small outdoor area is welcome for a quick playtime outside. If no yard is available, a walk should be given. Milder climates suit the breed best.

Children:

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is gentle and considered to be a good choice for families with children. However, because it is a delicate dog, it is not recommended for very young children who might accidentally hurt the dog.

As always, the caution remains that activities involving children should always be monitored by an adult just to be on the safe side.

Elderly:

Considering that exercise and grooming needs are not demanding, this is a good breed for the elderly or more sedentary family, providing that someone is home a lot, as they love companionship.