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Japanese Chin
Toy Dog Group

Background and Description

Dogs with a strong likeness to the Japanese Chin have been seen depicted on ancient artifacts and embroidery found in China, lending support to its early history.

The Chin is thought to have originated in China, but developed mainly in Japan. How these toy dogs arrived there is a matter of debate, though it is speculated that they may have accompanied Chinese monks who migrated to Japan around the 5th century.

This breed was previously known at the Japanese Spaniel, its name was later changed, as it bears no relation to a spaniel.

The Japanese Chin are considered by many to be descendants of dogs that were revered pets of the Chinese aristocracy. They are very ornate and compact in appearance with large eyes and a lot of feathering throughout their substantial coat. Their expression is both exotic, appealing and a little on the proud side.

Appearance:

Height: 7-11 inches
Weight: Up to 7 lbs.
Coat Colors: Black/white or red/white.

Coat and Care:

The Chin is a very clean dog and has the unusual habit of using its paws - much like a cat - to wash its face.

Having said that, your help is still required for the largest share of grooming! The Chin has a very full coat that is straight and silky. To prevent matting and maintain its condition, the coat does need regular attention including a light brushing almost every day. Shedding for this breed is about average.

Personality and Traits:

Although the Japanese Chin seems like the perfect lap dog, it has been known to be a rather good watchdog. Interestingly, it is one of the quietest dogs and while not a barker, when it does sound the alarm, its bark is surprisingly quite deep and serious sounding.

Another pleasant attribute of the Chin is its high intelligence and trainability. This little dog aims to please and will do well if gentle and consistent training methods are used. They are also clean by nature and considered easy to housebreak.

The Japanese Chin makes a loyal and interesting companion with a very loving and affectionate nature, though he is discerning with strangers. They are playful, happy and good-natured in their demeanor.

Activity Level:

The toy dog breed requires almost no daily exercise if allowed to romp freely around the house. However, it is recommended that he be taken out for walks because every dog need to have mental and physical stimulation to maintain good health.

Space Needs:

The Chin doesn't need a lot of space and doesn't make a lot of noise which will fit in very well with an apartment or any other setting.

Children:

The Chin is a delicate dog and not recommended for active children, but could be a nice pet for a child who is gentle with animals. The Chin does not like rough handling.

As always, the best policy whichever breed of dog you choose, is to have an adult supervise any interaction between children and the household pets.

Elderly:

Low exercise demand, loving, loyal, smart and clean makes the Japanese Chin the ideal companion for the elderly, more sedentary or housebound individual. Grooming needs would be the only variable to consider.