Flat-Coated Retriever
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History & Description:
The Flat-Coated Retriever was developed in the 19th century by cross-breeding Wavy Coated Newfoundland retrievers with Irish and Gordon Setters. This breed was originally known as the Wavy Coated Retriever, but over time as the breeding was stabilized, the coat flattened out and the name was revised.The Flats are excellent swimmers and were initially bred to retrieve shot game from water, though their versatility makes them equally effective as retrievers on land.
The Flat-Coated Retriever is a medium sized dog with an appearance of strength combined with elegance. His expression is gentle, keenly attentive and clearly shows intelligence.
Appearance:
Height: 22-24 inches Weight: 55-70 lbsColor variations: Solid black or liver
Coat and Care:
The dense coat is shiny, flat-lying and of medium length. Grooming needs are modest - weekly brushing will maintain its good looks.
Personality and Traits:
The Flat-Coated Retriever is an enthusiastic hunter as well as a cheerful and outgoing companion. He loves a challenge and is highly trainable. Training is best done in short sessions and in a manner that gives the most opportunity for success. The Flat loves to please and get it right - scolding is not well received.This breed is very people oriented and has a wonderful temperament. He thrives on attention and interaction with his owners, but does not like being left alone too long.
Flats are slow maturing dogs and retain an exuberance and youthful behavior throughout their lifetime.
Activity Level:
The Flat loves to be active and needs regular exercise as well as opportunities to run freely. Long walks, games of fetch and access to swimming, which they obviously adore, are ideal activities.
Space Needs:
A Flat-Coated Retriever needs room to run. A home with good-sized yard is the ideal environment.
Children:
This breed has a gentle easy-going nature and likes to join in the playful activities of children, though they can be a bit boisterous and need to be trained around smaller children. As always play between children and any dog should be supervised by an adult.
Elderly:
Although the Flat-Coated Retriever is a warm and gentle companion, the exercise needs would probably be too much for a sedentary family to fulfill.
Reading Resources:
FLAT-COATED RETRIEVER TODAYAn account of the breed's history, followed by advice on puppy selection and care, adult management, and coat care. The breed standard is described in detail (the author is a judge) and the book also covers breeding, color inheritance, whelping and rearing a litter. The working Flat-Coat is discussed as a top class gundog, a popular show dog, and a super companion! Also includes advice on training methods appropriate to the breed. Many black & white photos.
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