English Cocker Spaniel
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Background and Description:
The English Cocker Spaniel is a sporting dog breed that was originally used for hunting small game, especially woodcock from which its name was derived. At various times, it was referred to as Cocker or Cocking Spaniel.
Being one of the oldest of land spaniels, it differs from the American Cocker Spaniel by being slightly larger, having a different head shape, and a shorter coat among other things. The English Cocker Spaniel Club of America was founded in 1936 with the intent of formalizing the breed lines and standard, as well as to benefit fanciers. Ultimately, in 1946, it was recognized by the AKC as a separate breed from the American Cocker.
It is a sturdy, well-balanced dog, compact in appearance and with very long ears. The eyes are bright and express both softness and intelligence. The tail is usually docked except in field bred dogs.
Color variations: Liver, Black, Shades of Red, Black and White, Parti
Coat and Care:
The medium length coat is silky and lies flat. It requires regular brushing to keep free of mats and tangles, especially after walks in woodland type areas. The long ears of the Cocker need to be cleaned and checked often for foreign matter or signs of infection. Shedding of the coat is average.
Personality and Traits:
The English Cocker Spaniel has a gentle disposition and a merry demeanor. He is an active dog, full of spirit and loving to be involved in whatever you are doing.
The Cocker is a loyal and affectionate dog, eager to please. He is very trainable using non-harsh, yet consistent methods. He makes an excellent family companion. However, Cockers do not do well if left alone too long.
Activity Level:
The Cocker has a heritage of long days working in the field and retrieving. As such, he is a dog that enjoys a lot of exercise and play. In addition to regular walks, games are a very welcome pastime.
Space Needs:
This breed does best in a home with a medium sized yard. Cockers tend to roam, so the yard should have secure fencing.
Children:
Cockers have a good reputation with children who are considerate and do not tease. As always, the caution remains that activity between pets and children should always be adult supervised.
Elderly:
The English Cocker Spaniel is very loyal and loving. He makes an excellent companion for the elderly providing exercise needs can be met.
Book Recommendations:
ENGLISH COCKER SPANIEL ANNUALAnnuals are especially popular with breeders, fanciers and competitors, who enjoy pouring over photos and up-to-date articles relating to breeding, health, genetics, and training. They are good for finding breeders. Most editions are hardcover, all have black and white photos, although a few also have some color pictures. The most current annuals differ from breed to breed - we have the most current ones available.
ENGLISH COCKER SPANIEL (KCB)
Covers breed history and standard, attributes and characteristics of the breed, puppy selection, feeding, training, preventative health care and behavior of the breed. Also includes advice about puppy-proofing the home, preparing for the puppy's arrival, housetraining and potential puppy problems. Extensive color photos.
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